JOURNAL OF RADIOGRAPHY AND RADIATION SCIENCES (JRRS)
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WORK-RELATED MUSCULOSKELETAL DISORDERS: PREVALENCE AMONG CLINICAL RADIOGRAPHERS IN TEACHING HOSPITALS IN NORTH-WESTERN NIGERIA
Sunday Victory Daniel, Mohammed Sani Umar, Nafiu Mohd Ahmad, Zira Dlama Joseph
Abstract
Background: The components and activities within the scope of radiography practice pose high risks of work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WRMSDs) to radiographers in the course of performing diagnostic and therapeutic procedures.
Objectives: To determine the prevalence of WMSDs and identify the possible causes among radiographers within the study locality.
Methods: A validated self-administered questionnaire was distributed to all registered and licensed radiographers working in teaching hospitals within the region. The questionnaire contained 21 questions, divided into 3 sections; “A” captured demographic data; “B” captured educational qualifications and work experience; and “C” captured the prevalence, possible causes and responses to WRMSDs.
Results: The respondents were basically within the age range of 21 – 30 years (66.6%), with most of them being male. Most radiographers had clinical working experience between 1 to 10 years, and worked between 6-8 hours and above daily, with a case load of 30 patients and above. The reported case of WRMSD was 93.3%. The major identified causes of WRMSDs were maintaining of prolonged static position (20%), and frequent bending and twisting (16.7%). This study showed no statistically significant correlation between gender and WRMSDs.
Conclusion: There was remarkable evidence of WRMSDs among the practicing clinical radiographers within the North-Western Nigeria.
Keywords: Muscle Strain, Lower back, Injury, Workload, musculoskeletal disorder
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Daniel VS, Umar MS, Ahmad NM, Joseph DZ. Work-Related Musculoskeletal Disorders: Prevalence Among Clinical Radiographers in Teaching Hospitals in North-Western Nigeria. J Rad & Radiat Sci, 2018; 32 (1): 57- 63. https://doi.org/10.48153/jrrs/2018/EEQW4789
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